NYC PUBLIC TOILET PROTOTYPE

The NYC Department of Transportation commissioned us to create a public toilet prototype that is clean, safe, vandal proof, economical, easy-to-use, and maintain. The APT (Automatic Public Toilet), an expensive automated self-cleaning model unveiled in 2006, failed due to frequent breakdowns. After an extensive study of American and international examples, the DOT accepted our recommendation to design a cheaper, low-tech alternative, inspired by the functional layout of a precedent we studied, the Portland Loo. 

Exterior rendering of public bathroom prototype on NYC street corner
 
Street corner site analysis and plan

CASE STUDY: SITE Our prototype is located on a typical street corner, 10th Avenue and 23rd street, near an entrance to the High Line. Its compact footprint reduces clutter and obeys sidewalk set-back requirements.

 
DOT street furniture series study and NYC public toilet prototype drawing

Kit-of-Parts In keeping with our client’s mandate to use a material vocabulary compatible with the DOT Street Furniture Series, our pavilion is also composed of a kit of prefabricated parts that can be quickly assembled on site. It consists of two rectangular stainless frames, a back-lit box for street maps and advertising, and a bench.

Plan of public bathroom prototype

Plan A multi-purpose washing station located on the exterior of the pavilion doubles as dog fountain and place for refilling water bottles.

 
Elevation drawings highlighting public bathroom features

Sections While the APT required a 5’6” sidewalk depth for underground equipment, our version sits on flat pavement: it has a rear mechanical closet that avoids conflicts with underground utilities.

 
On left is a elevation drawing to the right there is a plan drawing showing lines of vision

Safety: Audio & Porosity Angled louvers at the base and top of the pavilion allow users to communicate with pedestrians in case of emergency. Three one-way mirror slots placed in front of and on either side of the toilet allow occupants to surveil their surroundings.

 
Light study diagram. White light means vacant. Blue light means occupied.

Occupancy Lighting Rather than use English signage, the back-lit underside of the entrance canopy and fixture icons serve as occupancy lighting for multi-lingual users. White light signals empty, blue light occupied, a color that discourages chronic intravenous drug users by making veins invisible.

 
Exterior rendering of public toilet on NYC street corner